Putting pen to paper on that case report
These days, it is more likely to start with spilling coffee
over your keyboard. Buy the big box of
Goldfish™
because this writing thing will take a while.
Here’s a roadmap to get you started:
Search the relevant literature, whether veterinary and
other: make sure a similar case is not already out there. Google Scholar makes this easy, but it isn’t
the only database to search. Expect to
find cases supporting your ideas, and perhaps some that don’t.
Get your case information NOW: not when you can get around
to it, because you won’t. You do not
want to be looking for things while you are writing.
Pick a target journal (or three): read around and decide
which one publishes reports along the lines of what you want to write. Remember to understand the author guidelines
to save reviewers (and you) much more work later on hammering your manuscript
into shape. Guys, I am speaking directly
to you, this is a time to read the directions.
So now you are all fired up and ready to go. I said in a previous post that case report
structure is less defined than that for scientific reports. While this is true, you do need to have
logical progression of thought and be comprehensive yet succinct. Walk the reader through the case beginning
with previous history, presenting signs, diagnostics performed, initial
treatment plan, case progression, and end the case narrative with a statement
of the outcome with follow up if possible.
The discussion part follows, and this is where the value comes for many
readers, I know it does for me. This is
a comprehensive literature review that supports and expands upon the case as
presented. Write the abstract last as
you will then have the best chance to get the entire story compressed into the
least number of words.
To save space here I expanded on this a few years back in an
article published in Equine Veterinary Education titled, not very surprisingly,
How to write a clinical case report.1 At least you know exactly what you are
getting, and it is a very important thing to unambiguously telegraph content to
any potential reader who may come across your published report.
You will like what you have done until you read it the next
day. Expect to rewrite many times. Even then your shiny new manuscript will go
through a review process that appears mysterious from the outside but is a huge
commitment from all involved. It takes
longer than you want and is sometimes not as forgiving as you would like it to
be. Accept suggested revision points
with good grace and be prepared to explain things that to you, as the case
manager on the spot, appeared obvious. Good
quality images are highly desirable.
Expect things to go back and forth at least once.
Rejection is always a possibility. Perhaps get in some Ben and Jerry’s™ for the editorial decision letter…yay or nay, you are covered.
1. Morresey PR. How to write a
clinical case report. Equine Vet Educ
2019;31:620-623.
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